There would be some degassing from the tap water. Water changes using cooler water, in most cases, will raise the levels of O2 and CO2. Sending them...
That's the simplest way I can think of. A small circulating pump to raise the water from your bucket into the tank. You can plug it into one of those...
It's more about Fe availability at higher dKH. Here are a few links discussing the different Cehaltors/ligands, dosing recommendations and the effect...
I hope someone else will answer your question, rjordan393. But, if I was going to attempt a response, my answer would be based on what is in the tap...
Will UG do alright in higher GH and KH? I've considered giving it a go in my next scape, but have heard it does not get along well with harder water....
It is unfortunate that lighting manufacturers are only beginning to offer low cost lighting to accommodate planted tanks. Without a PAR meter, we can...
I was finally able to open a link to your water quality report and it reports NO3 levels of 25 mg/l on average. Adding the recommended 4 tsp of KNO3...
You will need to make a new stock solution for your macro mix. It looks as if you inverted the formula. The good people at aquarium plant food (APF),...